Every October, pink shows up everywhere. Ribbons, team jerseys, storefront windows. It’s easy for the message to blur into background noise after a few weeks of it.
So here is the part worth holding onto: breast cancer is one of the few serious diseases where catching it early changes the outcome dramatically, and the test that catches it early takes about 20 minutes.
The Numbers That Make the Case
The American Cancer Society estimates roughly 321,910 women in the United States will be diagnosed with invasive breast cancer in 2026. About one in eight women will develop it at some point in her life.
That sounds daunting until you look at what early detection does. When breast cancer is found while it’s still localized, meaning it hasn’t spread beyond the breast, the five-year relative survival rate is more than 99 percent. When it’s found after spreading to distant parts of the body, that figure drops to 32 percent.
Same disease. The difference is almost entirely about when it was found.
When Should You Start?
The American Cancer Society’s screening recommendations for women at average risk break down by age:
Ages 40 to 44: You can choose to begin annual mammograms. It’s optional, and worth a conversation with your provider.
Ages 45 to 54: Annual mammograms are recommended.
Ages 55 and older: You can continue annually or switch to every other year. Screening should continue as long as you’re in good health and expected to live at least 10 more years.
These are guidelines for average risk. If you have a family history of breast or ovarian cancer, a known genetic mutation, dense breast tissue, or previous chest radiation, your provider may recommend starting earlier or screening more often. Tell them what you know about your family history, even if it feels incomplete.
What a Mammogram at Santiam Looks Like
Santiam Hospital’s Diagnostic Imaging department performs 3D mammography on a GE Pristina system with AI-assisted reading. The 3D approach captures the breast in thin layers rather than a single flat image, which makes it easier to see through overlapping tissue. That matters most for women with dense breasts, where a traditional 2D image can hide small findings.
The exam itself is brief. There is compression, and for some women it’s uncomfortable for a few seconds, but the whole appointment is usually shorter than the drive to get there.
Mammography requires a scheduled appointment. You can reach imaging at 503.769.9211, Monday through Friday from 7:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Between Screenings, Pay Attention
Mammograms find most breast cancers, but not all of them, and not always right away. Knowing what’s normal for you still matters. Talk with your provider if you notice a new lump or thickening, skin dimpling or puckering, nipple discharge or inversion, persistent pain in one spot, or a change in the size or shape of one breast.
Most of these turn out to be something other than cancer. Get them checked anyway.
Make the Call
If you’ve been meaning to schedule a mammogram and keeping it on the mental to-do list, October is as good a reason as any to move it to the calendar. Twenty minutes now is a far better trade than finding out later than you had to.